In addition, its product derives from citric acid, a natural organic acid that is widely used in various industries. Citric acid monohydrate has one molecule of water attached to each molecule of citric acid, and it appears as a white crystalline powder.

Some of the uses of citric acid monohydrate are:

• As an acidulant, pH adjuster, flavor enhancer and preservative in food and beverage products, such as jams, jellies, soft drinks, wines, candies and dairy products.
• As a sequestrant, buffer, antioxidant, firming agent and emulsifying salt in food processing, such as improving the baking properties of flours and stabilizing proteins and fats.
• As a nutrient, dietary supplement and pharmaceutical excipient in health and medical products, such as calcium citrate tablets, effervescent tablets, syrups and ointments.
• As a chelating agent, cleaning agent and water softener in industrial and household applications, such as removing scale, rust and lime from boilers, pipes and metal surfaces.

Technical specifications:

– Purity: 99.5% min
– Moisture: 7.5-9.0%
– Sulphated ash: 0.1% max
– Sulphate: 150 ppm max
– Oxalate: 100 ppm max
– Calcium: 75 ppm max
– Iron: 5 ppm max
– Chloride: 50 ppm max
– Heavy metals: 5 ppm max
– Arsenic: 1 ppm max
– Lead: 0.5 ppm max
– Mercury: 1 ppm max
– Aluminum: 0.2 ppm max
– Bacteria endotoxin: 0.5 IU/mg max

Related Products:

ACETIC ACID 99.8%    STEARIC ACID      HCL 31%-33%  SULFURIC ACID 98%  CITRIC ACID ANHYDROUS

Finally, if you are looking for CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE from the top producers plants.

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Acetic acid is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor and a sour taste. It is an organic acid that is widely used in various industries, such as chemical, pharmaceutical, food, textile, and plastic.

Acetic acid has many applications:

• As a solvent for organic and inorganic compounds
• As a raw material for the production of acetic anhydride, vinyl acetate monomer, acetate esters, and other chemicals
• As a preservative and flavoring agent in food and beverages
• As a coagulant and mordant in textile dyeing and printing
• As a catalyst and modifier in polymerization and plasticization processes

Fanavaran Petrochemical Company (FPC) is one of the leading producers of acetic acid in Iran. FPC operates a carbon monoxide unit that converts methanol to acetic acid by carbonylation reaction.

The acetic acid produced by FPC has the following technical specifications:

– Purity: 99.8% min
– Water: 0.15% max
– Acetaldehyde: 0.003% max
– Formic acid: 0.05% max
– Iron: 0.5 ppm max
– Heavy metals: 0.2 ppm max
– Color: 10 APHA max

FPC exports its acetic acid products to various countries, such as China, India, Turkey, and Pakistan. FPC also provides technical and engineering services to its customers and conducts research studies to improve its production process and product quality.

Related Products:

CITRIC ACID MONOHYDRATE

Finally, if you are looking for ACETIC ACID 99.8% from FANAVARAN PETROCHEMICAL plants.

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ACETIC ACID

Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid, is a colorless liquid organic compound with the chemical formula CH₃COOH. It is the main component of vinegar, giving it its characteristic sour taste and pungent smell. Acetic acid is classified as a weak acid, but in its concentrated form, known as glacial acetic acid, it is highly corrosive and can cause severe burns.

Acetic acid is produced both biologically and synthetically. Biologically, it is produced by the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria. Industrially, it is produced by the carbonylation of methanol. The global production of acetic acid is significant, with millions of tons produced annually for various applications.

ACETIC ACID Trading Supplier in Iran

Iran is a notable player in the global acetic acid market. The country exports a substantial amount of acetic acid, primarily to countries like India, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, and Armenia. The Iranian acetic acid market is supported by several key suppliers and manufacturers who ensure the availability of high-quality acetic acid for both domestic and international markets.

ARENA PETRO GAS Company is known as the supplier of Acetic Acid in Iran.

Applications of ACETIC ACID

Acetic acid is a versatile chemical with a wide range of applications across various industries:

1. Industrial Applications: Acetic acid is used in the production of vinyl acetate monomer, which is a key ingredient in the manufacture of paints, adhesives, and coatings. It is also used to produce acetic anhydride, which is essential in the production of cellulose acetate, a material used in photographic films and textiles.
2. Food Industry: In the food industry, acetic acid is commonly used as a preservative and flavoring agent. It is a key component of vinegar, which is used in pickling, salad dressings, and marinades. Acetic acid also helps control the growth of harmful bacteria in food products.
3. Medical Applications: Acetic acid has several medical uses. It is used as an antiseptic to treat infections and as a reagent in the screening of cervical cancer. Additionally, it is used in the production of pharmaceuticals and vitamins.
4. Household Uses: Acetic acid, in the form of vinegar, is widely used for cleaning and disinfecting purposes. It is effective in removing stains, deodorizing, and as a natural cleaning agent for various surfaces.
5. Textile Industry: In the textile industry, acetic acid is used in dyeing and finishing processes. It helps in the fixation of dyes to fabrics and improves the overall quality of the finished product.

ACETIC ACID Manufacturers in Iran

Iran is home to several prominent manufacturers of acetic acid. These manufacturers play a crucial role in meeting the domestic demand and contributing to the global supply of acetic acid:

1. Fanavaran Petrochemical Company: This company is one of the largest producers of acetic acid in Iran. It utilizes advanced technology and adheres to strict quality control measures to produce high-purity acetic acid for various industrial applications.

These manufacturers ensure a steady supply of acetic acid to various industries, supporting the growth and development of the chemical sector in Iran.

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Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid with an 18-carbon chain and the chemical formula CH_3(CH_2)_{16} COOH. It is a waxy solid that is extracted from animal or vegetable fats and oils.

Stearic acid has various uses in different industries:

• cosmetics
• pharmaceuticals
• food and manufacturing.

Some of the uses of stearic acid are:

• As an emulsifier, emollient, and lubricant in skin care products, such as soap, cleansers, lotions, creams, and sunscreen. Stearic acid helps to create a lather, soften the skin, prevent products from separating, and strengthen the skin barrier. It may also have some whitening effects on the skin and protect from sun damage.
• As a solubilizing agent and tablet and capsule lubricant in pharmaceutical dosage forms. Stearic acid helps to dissolve active ingredients and prevent them from sticking to the equipment or each other during production and storage.
• As a food additive in baked goods, candies, chewing gums, and flavorings. Stearic acid acts as a stabilizer, thickener, and anti-caking agent. It also gives a cooling sensation when consumed.
• As an adhesive, binder, and coating agent in manufacturing products, such as candles, crayons, plastics, rubber, metal powders, and paper. Stearic acid helps to harden and thicken the materials and improve their properties.

The technical specifications of their stearic acid product are:

– Appearance: White flakes or powder
– Acid value: 205-212 mg KOH/g
– Saponification value: 206-213 mg KOH/g
– Iodine value: 0.5 max g I2/100g
– Melting point: 54-57 °C
– Moisture: 0.2% max

Finally, if you are looking for Stearic acid from plants, Arena Petro Gas company is ready to supply you as its trading services according to your requirements and in accordance to the manufacturers’ specifications, you can easily submit your order online.

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In addition, it is a strong mineral acid that is widely used in various industries. It is a colorless, clear liquid with a pungent odor and a high corrosiveness. It is produced by burning chlorine in hydrogen and then absorbing the resulting gas in water. The concentration of HCl in the product is usually between 31% and 33%, depending on the manufacturer and the purity of the raw materials.

The uses of HCl are:

• Regenerating ion exchangers in water treatment processes
• Adjusting the pH of water pipes and industrial water
• Producing agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and other chemicals
• Descaling and disinfecting agents for household and industrial cleaning
• Galvanizing and zinc plating processes
• Degreasing skins in tanning and cotton cleaning in textile industry
• Producing chlorides such as calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, ferric chloride, etc.

HCl is used in different industries:

• power engineering
• chloralkaline
• food
• mining
• biofuels
• lubricants
• construction, etc.

The technical specifications of HCl vary depending on the manufacturer and the grade of the product.

Some of the Iranian manufacturers of HCl are:

– Karun Petrochemical: produces HCl with a concentration of 31% to 33%, a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.16, and a free chlorine content of less than 0.005%.
– Pars Kimia Chlor Petrochemical: produces HCl with a concentration of 31% to 33%, a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.16, and a free chlorine content of less than 0.01%.
– Urmia Petrochemical: produces HCl with a concentration of 31% to 33%, a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.16, and a free chlorine content of less than 0.01%.
– Nirou Chlor Company: produces HCl with a concentration of 31% to 33%, a specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.16, and a free chlorine content of less than 0.01%.

HCl is a hazardous substance that should be handled with care and proper protective equipment. It can cause severe burns, eye damage, respiratory irritation, and corrosion of metals.

Finally, if you are looking for HCL 31%-33% from KARUN PETROCHEMICAL – PARS KIMIA CHLOR PETROCHEMICAL – URMIA PETROCHEMICAL – NIROU CHLOR COMPANY plants.

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Sulfuric acid 98% is a chemical compound of sulfur, oxygen and hydrogen with the molecular formula H2SO4. It is a colorless, oily, very viscous and hygroscopic liquid that is one of the strongest acids and is highly corrosive. Sulfuric acid 98% has a vapor pressure of <1 mmHg at 40 °C.

Sulfuric acid 98% has many uses in various industries:

• Fertilizer production: phosphoric acid, phosphate fertilizers.
• Metal processing: zinc, nickel and other metals from ores, as well as to pickle iron and steel.
• Petroleum refining: sulfur and nitrogen from crude oil, as well as to produce alkylate gasoline.
• Chemical synthesis: sulfates, sulfonates, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc.

The technical specifications of sulfuric acid 98% :

– Purity: The concentration of sulfuric acid 98% should be at least 98%, with a maximum of 0.1% water and 0.02% iron .
– Density: The density of sulfuric acid 98% should be between 1.83 and 1.84 g/mL at 20 °C .
– Acidity: The acidity of sulfuric acid 98% should be between -2.8 and -3.0 pKa, with a maximum of 0.5 meq/g of free SO3 .
– Color: The color of sulfuric acid 98% should be clear and colorless, with a maximum of 10 APHA units .

Finally, if you are looking for SULFURIC ACID 98% from  NATIONAL IRANIAN COPPER INDUSTERIAL – URMIA PETROCHEMICAL – RAZI PETROCHEMICAL plants.

Arena Petro Gas company is ready to supply you as its trading services according to your requirements and in accordance to the manufacturers’ specifications, you can easily submit your order online.
 

Sulfuric Acid (H₂SO₄)

Sulfuric acid, also known as oil of vitriol, is a mineral acid composed of sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen. It is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid that readily mixes with water. Here are the key aspects related to sulfuric acid:

Sulfuric Acid 98%

• Composition: Sulfuric acid has the molecular formula H₂SO₄.
• Properties:
  • Colorless viscous liquid.
  • Melting point: 10.31°C.
  • Boiling point: 337°C.
  • Highly hygroscopic (absorbs water vapor from the air).
• Applications:
  • Fertilizers: Used in the production of superphosphate of lime and ammonium sulfate.
  • Chemical Manufacturing: Essential for making hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfate salts, synthetic detergents, dyes, pigments, explosives, and drugs.
  • Petroleum Refining: Used in refining processes.
  • Metallurgical Processes: Used in various metallurgical applications.
  • Lead-Acid Batteries: Serves as the electrolyte in lead-acid batteries.
  • Water Treatment: Used for pH adjustment and other water treatment processes.

Sulfuric Acid Trading Suppliers in Iran

In Iran, several suppliers offer sulfuric acid. Notable ones include:

1. ARENA PETRO GAS Company is known as the supplier of sulfuric acid in Iran.

Applications of Sulfuric Acid

Sulfuric acid finds diverse applications, including:

• Fertilizers: Used in the production of fertilizers like superphosphate of lime and ammonium sulfate.
• Chemical Industry: Essential for manufacturing various chemicals.
• Metallurgy: Used in metallurgical processes.
• Water Treatment: Adjusting pH and other water treatment applications.
• Lead-Acid Batteries: As an electrolyte in batteries.
• Dyes, Pigments, and Explosives: Used in their production.

Sulfuric Acid Manufacturers in Iran

1. Sarcheshmeh Copper Complex: Among the largest producers, this complex operates units with capacities of 300,000 and 600,000 tons per year. Sulfuric acid is derived from gases produced during copper concentrate processing.
2. Razi Petrochemical: Previously had three production units with a total capacity of 3220 tons per day. The complex has been a significant sulfuric acid supplier.

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CITRIC ACID ANHYDROUS that has no water molecules attached to it. It is a weak organic acid that is found in citrus fruits and has a sour taste.

It has various uses in different industries:

• Pharmaceutical industry: Citric acid anhydrous is used as a pH adjuster, a flavor enhancer, a preservative, and a salt derivative for pharmaceuticals. It is non-toxic and has a low reactivity. It meets the USP/NF standards for quality and purity.
• Food and beverage industry: Citric acid anhydrous is used as an acidulant and antioxidant in fruit drinks, carbonated beverages, cheese, jellies, and other food products. It enhances the flavor, prevents spoilage, and preserves the color of the food. It meets the ACS specifications for food grade chemicals.
• Chemical industry: Citric acid anhydrous is used as a chelating agent, a buffer, a catalyst, and a cleaning agent in various chemical processes. It binds to metal ions and prevents corrosion, maintains the pH of solutions, speeds up reactions, and removes scale and rust.

The technical specifications of citric acid anhydrous:

– Appearance: white to almost white, fine powder
– Assay: 99.5-100.5% on dried basis (alkalimetric)
– Water: 1.0% max (Karl Fischer)
– Sulfated ash: 0.02% max (600°C)
– Chloride: 0.001% max
– Oxalate: 0.036% max
– Sulfate: 0.002% max
– Lead: 0.0002% max
– Iron: 0.0003% max
– Phosphate: 0.001% max
– Readily carbonizable substances: passes test
– Identity (IR-spectrum): passes test
– Water-insoluble matter: 0.005% max

Finally, if you are looking for CITRIC ACID ANHYDROUS from teh top producers plants, Arena Petro Gas company is ready to supply you as its trading services according to your requirements and in accordance to the manufacturers’ specifications, you can easily submit your order online.

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